By Ezra Wheeler
For the next several months, we at WAMM will be looking back on some of the songs that helped Memphis rap become the center of the hip-hop universe. Today we kick things off with Tela’s 1997 hit “Sho Nuff.”
For several years, Memphis rapper Telaâs lone hit âSho Nuffâ appeared on Spotify under the title âSho Nupp,â a typo that was only recently remedied. While relatively innocuous and almost certainly accidental, this small mistake has always deeply irritated me. Not only did it make it more difficult for listeners to uncover this already-hidden gem, but it felt like just another unnecessary slight against an artist whose music was never fully appreciated, even here in his hometown.
That said, the story of âSho Nuffâ is about more than an unknown artist unexpectedly hitting the top 10 on the Hot Rap chart with an infectious shake junt anthem that seemed to be transmitted back to us from 100 years in the future. Itâs also the story of an up-and-coming producer who was on the verge of making his national breakthrough, a groundbreaking hip-hop duo who helped to make the South the focal point of hip-hop for the coming decades, and a small independent label that would help Memphis to become a major influence within hip-hop for years to come.
When Tela (nĂŠe Winston Rogers III) released his debut album âPiece of Mindâ in late 1996, he was already 26 years old, a veritable senior citizen in the rap world. While itâs impossible to know if his career trajectory would have played out differently if he had emerged as a younger man, Telaâs maturity is evident throughout the album, both in terms of his lyrical content and his deft blend of Memphis soul, funk, and rock. To this day, nobody from the Memphis rap scene sounds quite like him.
âPiece of Mindâ was released on Suave House Records, an independent record label founded by Memphis native Tony Draper when he was just 16. “I was forced to go independent,” Draper recalls. “Being born in Memphis, raised in Houston, a student of hip-hop, I started out as a DJ. I was loving hip-hop from the East Coast and West Coast, but was] raised on soul music, as well.” After wisely signing fellow Memphians 8Ball & MJG, whose debut album âCominâ Out Hardâ helped to bring the label national attention, Suave House proved to be a blueprint for other small independent Southern labels such as No Limit and Cash Money.
While Tela and collaborator Slice T handled the bulk of the albumâs production, a promising young local producer named Jazze Pha was also brought on board to produce the tracks âAll About That Money,â âTired of Ballinââ and âSho Nuff.â Born Phalon Anton Alexander, Jazze Pha was the son of James Alexander, the bassist for the influential Stax funk group Bar-Kays, and Denise Williams, an accomplished singer who had worked with artists such as Earth, Wind, and Fire and Barbra Streisand.
Before becoming one of the hottest producers of the 2000sâwho can forget the ubiquitous sound of “This is a Jazze Phizzle product-shizzle!” over tracks by Ciara, Ludacris, T.I., and countless others?–Jazze Pha was still developing his sound. As with Tela, âSho Nuffâ would prove to be the producerâs breakout single and a perfect encapsulation of the retro-futuristic sound that would soon make him a star.
In addition to Jazze Pha, Tela also recruited local legends 8Ball & MJG to assist with his first single. As always, the dynamic duo brought their A-game and were clearly instrumental in helping the track gain nationwide airplay in strip clubs both near and far with their tales of sheisty women, newfound fame, and a deep love for the pimpinâ lifestyle. Overall, the song is a lighthearted and even occasionally funny affair, as when MJG raps âShe claim she ain’t heard my music /Tryin’ to trick me /So I told that h*e my name Bill Bigsley /She still hit meâŚâ
The following year, Three 6 Mafiaâs DJ Paul and Juicy J would sample the song for another classic debut single that would become a staple at strip clubs: Gangsta Booâs anthem âWhere Dem Dollas At.â The songs are so similar, in fact, that they almost beg to be played back-to-back.
Following the success of âSho Nuff,â 8Ball & MJG continued to reign as one of the Southâs biggest groups and Jazze Pha enjoyed a relatively brief but consequential period as hip-hopâs go-to producer. Unfortunately, Tela himself was unable to capitalize on the songâs success, but continued to release music for the next several years and now runs the Atlanta-based independent label 1520 Records.
Although âSho Nuffâ never captured the zeitgeist quite like Three 6 Mafiaâs âWho Run Itâ or Playa Flyâs âNobody Needs Nobody,â it remains a shining example of that eraâs heterodoxy and the way that Memphis rap was always ahead of the curve. A quarter of a century later, it still sounds like the future.
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